The Russia-Ukraine conflict, particularly the escalation following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, has fundamentally reshaped the European Union’s (EU) energy security strategies, exposing deep vulnerabilities in the EU’s external energy dependencies and catalyzing a paradigmatic shift in how the Union conceives, structures, and operationalizes its energy policy. This transformation is not only a … Continue reading How has the Russia-Ukraine conflict reshaped the European Union’s energy security strategies?