Russia’s Turn to the East and the Limits of Russo–Japanese Rapprochement: A Realist and Neo-Realist Analysis Introduction Russia’s post-2014 “Turn to the East,” accelerated by Western sanctions following the Ukraine crisis and deepening geopolitical estrangement from the Euro-Atlantic order, has fundamentally recalibrated Moscow’s strategic orientation. This reorientation—towards East Asia, the Asia-Pacific, and Eurasia more broadly—has … Continue reading In what ways has Russia’s turn to the East since 2014 altered the strategic calculus underlying its relations with Japan, especially in the context of Western sanctions and Eurasian reorientation? Does Japan’s security alliance with the United States constitute the principal structural impediment to a substantive rapprochement with Russia? Analyse this question from a realist and neo-realist perspective.