Global Commons as Shared Heritage: The Imperative of Collective Stewardship and Cooperative Governance The notion of global commons—spaces and resources beyond the sovereign jurisdiction of any one state—occupies a central place in contemporary debates over global justice, environmental sustainability, and international law. Comprising domains such as the high seas, atmosphere, Antarctica, and outer space, the … Continue reading Critically analyze the proposition that global commons—such as the high seas, atmosphere, polar regions, and outer space—constitute shared resources of humanity, necessitating collective responsibility, equitable access, and cooperative governance. In doing so, examine the normative, legal, and institutional frameworks underpinning the management of global commons, and assess the geopolitical, environmental, and developmental challenges in ensuring their sustainable and just stewardship in an era of global interdependence.