“The NPT represents both the success of international arms control and the failure of global nuclear justice.” — Critically comment. Discuss the role of international institutions like the IAEA and the UN Security Council in enforcing NPT provisions and the controversies surrounding their differential treatment of signatories.

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): Success of Arms Control or Failure of Global Nuclear Justice? The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), which came into force in 1970, stands as one of the most significant instruments in the architecture of international security. It was conceived to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, promote … Continue reading “The NPT represents both the success of international arms control and the failure of global nuclear justice.” — Critically comment. Discuss the role of international institutions like the IAEA and the UN Security Council in enforcing NPT provisions and the controversies surrounding their differential treatment of signatories.

To what extent can India’s opposition to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) be interpreted through a realist paradigm, particularly in terms of sovereignty, security imperatives, and the critique of an unequal global nuclear order?

India’s Opposition to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): A Realist Interpretation of Sovereignty, Security, and Global Nuclear Hierarchies India’s opposition to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) since its opening for signature in 1968 remains one of the most significant instances of resistance to a global arms control regime. While India has consistently articulated its opposition … Continue reading To what extent can India’s opposition to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) be interpreted through a realist paradigm, particularly in terms of sovereignty, security imperatives, and the critique of an unequal global nuclear order?

What are the key arguments supporting India’s stance on the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)?

India’s Stance on the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT): A Critical Examination of Key Arguments Introduction India’s position on the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) has remained a focal point of international nuclear diplomacy since the treaty's adoption by the United Nations General Assembly in 1996. While India has historically supported the principle of a ban … Continue reading What are the key arguments supporting India’s stance on the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)?

What are the strategic and geopolitical implications of the growing global diffusion of nuclear weapons and long-range delivery vehicle technologies?

Strategic and Geopolitical Implications of the Global Diffusion of Nuclear Weapons and Long-Range Delivery Vehicle Technologies Introduction The diffusion of nuclear weapons and long-range delivery vehicle technologies—such as intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), and hypersonic glide vehicles—has significantly reshaped the global strategic landscape. Unlike the Cold War era, when nuclear deterrence was … Continue reading What are the strategic and geopolitical implications of the growing global diffusion of nuclear weapons and long-range delivery vehicle technologies?

Critically evaluate India’s decision to remain outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) despite its status as a de facto nuclear power.

India’s Decision to Remain Outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): A Critical Evaluation Introduction India’s nuclear policy is one of the most significant and contentious aspects of its foreign policy and national security strategy. Despite being a de facto nuclear power, India remains outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), a cornerstone of the global non-proliferation … Continue reading Critically evaluate India’s decision to remain outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) despite its status as a de facto nuclear power.