How has the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) shaped the trade regimes, economic policies, and developmental trajectories of developing countries, and what structural advantages and constraints has it imposed within the broader political economy of the international trading system?

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), established in 1947 as a multilateral framework to promote trade liberalisation, significantly influenced the trade regimes, economic policy orientations, and developmental pathways of developing countries. Conceived initially as a temporary arrangement pending the creation of an International Trade Organization (ITO), GATT evolved into a quasi-permanent institution, later … Continue reading How has the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) shaped the trade regimes, economic policies, and developmental trajectories of developing countries, and what structural advantages and constraints has it imposed within the broader political economy of the international trading system?

In what ways is economic and neo-liberal globalization being contested within advanced industrialized democracies, and what have been the principal economic consequences of such globalization for domestic inequality, labor markets, and national policy autonomy?

Contesting Neoliberal Globalization in Advanced Industrialized Democracies: Economic Consequences for Inequality, Labor Markets, and Policy Autonomy The last four decades have witnessed the intensification of economic globalization, primarily driven by neoliberal paradigms of deregulation, privatization, free trade, and capital mobility. While these dynamics have significantly expanded cross-border economic integration, they have also unleashed profound transformations … Continue reading In what ways is economic and neo-liberal globalization being contested within advanced industrialized democracies, and what have been the principal economic consequences of such globalization for domestic inequality, labor markets, and national policy autonomy?

India’s Growing Influence in the World Trade Organization (WTO) Negotiations: Key Factors and Strategic Implications Introduction India has emerged as a pivotal player in the World Trade Organization (WTO), often shaping the direction of global trade negotiations through its assertive and strategic diplomacy. Despite being a developing economy with a complex set of domestic challenges, … Continue reading India has become a pivotal player in the World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations, with its stance often influencing the direction of global trade talks. Discuss the key factors contributing to India’s growing influence within the WTO.