What are the principal points of contention in contemporary democratic theory, particularly with respect to the tensions between participatory and representative models, the role of deliberation versus aggregation, the challenges posed by identity politics and populism, and the implications of globalisation and digital technology for democratic legitimacy and efficacy?

Contemporary democratic theory is marked by profound debates and contestations that revolve around the evolving meanings, structures, and practices of democracy in an increasingly complex global order. The principal points of contention can be analytically grouped around five key axes: the tensions between participatory and representative models, the deliberation-versus-aggregation divide, the challenges posed by identity … Continue reading What are the principal points of contention in contemporary democratic theory, particularly with respect to the tensions between participatory and representative models, the role of deliberation versus aggregation, the challenges posed by identity politics and populism, and the implications of globalisation and digital technology for democratic legitimacy and efficacy?

How do affirmative action policies simultaneously attract strong support and criticism, and what does this dual response reveal about competing conceptions of equality and justice in democratic societies?

Affirmative Action and the Politics of Equality: Competing Conceptions of Justice in Democratic Societies AbstractAffirmative action policies, designed to rectify historical injustices and promote social inclusion, remain among the most debated instruments of democratic governance. While widely supported as tools for compensatory justice and equality of opportunity, they also attract criticism for allegedly violating meritocracy … Continue reading How do affirmative action policies simultaneously attract strong support and criticism, and what does this dual response reveal about competing conceptions of equality and justice in democratic societies?