Enhancing India–Africa Relations: Strategic Pathways in the 21st Century Introduction India–Africa relations are undergoing a profound transformation in the 21st century, shaped by the imperatives of South–South cooperation, developmental diplomacy, and a rapidly evolving geopolitical order. As two civilizational regions with shared experiences of colonialism, underdevelopment, and marginalization in global governance institutions, India and Africa … Continue reading What policy measures and strategic initiatives can enhance the depth and scope of India–Africa relations in the 21st century, particularly in the context of South–South cooperation, developmental diplomacy, and the evolving geopolitical landscape of the Global South?