China and India in Global Environmental Governance: Divergent Trajectories, Converging Challenges In the 21st century, the twin imperatives of environmental sustainability and economic development have compelled rising powers to reconfigure their roles in global ecological governance. Among these, China and India—the two most populous developing nations and leading carbon emitters—occupy pivotal positions. Their environmental discourses, … Continue reading How do the environmental discourses, policy orientations, and multilateral engagement strategies of China and India diverge and converge in addressing global ecological challenges, and what do these trajectories reveal about their respective developmental models, climate diplomacy, and normative claims in global environmental governance?