Critically examine the philosophical underpinnings of India’s foreign policy with reference to its civilizational ethos, constitutional values, and strategic culture.

Critically Examining the Philosophical Underpinnings of India’s Foreign Policy: Civilizational Ethos, Constitutional Values, and Strategic Culture Abstract India’s foreign policy is often viewed through the lens of pragmatic responses to external pressures, shifting alignments, and security imperatives. Yet, beneath the layer of tactical calculations lies a deeper philosophical foundation, shaped by India’s civilizational ethos, constitutional … Continue reading Critically examine the philosophical underpinnings of India’s foreign policy with reference to its civilizational ethos, constitutional values, and strategic culture.

What are the strategic, political, and normative factors underpinning India’s claim to permanent membership in the United Nations Security Council?

India’s Bid for Permanent Membership in the United Nations Security Council: Strategic, Political, and Normative Foundations Introduction The question of reforming the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has been central to debates on global governance, legitimacy, and representativeness in the post-Cold War international order. Among the most prominent aspirants for a permanent seat is India—a … Continue reading What are the strategic, political, and normative factors underpinning India’s claim to permanent membership in the United Nations Security Council?