How has India’s participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations reflected its foreign policy priorities, normative commitments to internationalism, and the challenges of balancing national interest with global responsibility?

India’s Engagement with United Nations Peacekeeping: Between Foreign Policy Priorities, Internationalist Commitments, and Strategic Constraints India’s longstanding participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations (UNPKOs) is widely regarded as one of the most visible markers of its engagement with multilateralism and its contribution to global security. Since the 1950s, Indian troops have been consistently deployed in … Continue reading How has India’s participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations reflected its foreign policy priorities, normative commitments to internationalism, and the challenges of balancing national interest with global responsibility?

How did India shape and influence the independence of Bangladesh, and what were the broader implications of its role for global politics?

The independence of Bangladesh in 1971 was a watershed moment not only in South Asian history but also in the wider trajectory of global politics. India’s role in this process was decisive, encompassing humanitarian, political, military, and diplomatic dimensions. The crisis in East Pakistan emerged as a confluence of structural contradictions—linguistic and cultural repression, economic … Continue reading How did India shape and influence the independence of Bangladesh, and what were the broader implications of its role for global politics?

What were the domestic socio-political foundations that informed and legitimised India’s adoption of the policy of non-alignment in the early decades of its foreign policy formulation?

Domestic Socio-Political Foundations of India’s Policy of Non-Alignment Introduction India’s policy of non-alignment emerged not merely as a response to the Cold War’s bipolar logic but as a reflection of deeply rooted domestic socio-political currents that shaped its foreign policy orientation in the formative years of the republic. Adopted as a foundational principle of India’s … Continue reading What were the domestic socio-political foundations that informed and legitimised India’s adoption of the policy of non-alignment in the early decades of its foreign policy formulation?

What have been the principal challenges confronting India’s foreign policy over the past two decades, and to what extent are these challenges rooted in domestic political dynamics as opposed to strategic imperatives in the international arena?

India’s Foreign Policy in the 21st Century: Intersections of Domestic Politics and Strategic Imperatives Over the past two decades, India’s foreign policy has navigated a complex and often contradictory global landscape marked by shifting power configurations, regional tensions, economic interdependence, and the rising salience of non-traditional security threats. As India has attempted to redefine its … Continue reading What have been the principal challenges confronting India’s foreign policy over the past two decades, and to what extent are these challenges rooted in domestic political dynamics as opposed to strategic imperatives in the international arena?