What institutional, political, and economic lessons can the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) derive from the European Union’s model of regional integration, and how might these inform SAARC’s efforts to overcome its structural limitations and enhance regional cooperation in South Asia?

Learning from the European Union: Institutional, Political, and Economic Lessons for SAARC’s Regional Integration The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), established in 1985 with the aim of promoting peace, prosperity, and regional integration among its eight member states, has consistently fallen short of its objectives. In contrast, the European Union (EU) stands as … Continue reading What institutional, political, and economic lessons can the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) derive from the European Union’s model of regional integration, and how might these inform SAARC’s efforts to overcome its structural limitations and enhance regional cooperation in South Asia?

To what extent have the reforms of the United Nations’ economic and social structures—particularly within ECOSOC and related agencies—enhanced institutional efficacy, equity in global governance, and responsiveness to the developmental needs of the Global South?

Reforming the Economic and Social Structures of the United Nations: Assessing Equity, Efficacy, and Responsiveness to the Global South The United Nations (UN) was established with the dual mandate of maintaining international peace and security while promoting socio-economic development and global equity. The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), alongside its network of specialized agencies, is … Continue reading To what extent have the reforms of the United Nations’ economic and social structures—particularly within ECOSOC and related agencies—enhanced institutional efficacy, equity in global governance, and responsiveness to the developmental needs of the Global South?

To what extent do international financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank retain legitimacy and relevance within contemporary global governance frameworks, and what institutional reforms are necessary to enhance their accountability, representativeness, and effectiveness in addressing global economic asymmetries?

The Legitimacy and Relevance of International Financial Institutions in Contemporary Global Governance: Challenges and Imperatives for Reform International Financial Institutions (IFIs) such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank have long occupied a central place in the architecture of global economic governance. Established in the aftermath of World War II under the … Continue reading To what extent do international financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank retain legitimacy and relevance within contemporary global governance frameworks, and what institutional reforms are necessary to enhance their accountability, representativeness, and effectiveness in addressing global economic asymmetries?

Assess the future of SAARC in light of India’s growing strategic and economic focus on ASEAN and BIMSTEC.

Assessing the Future of SAARC in Light of India’s Growing Strategic and Economic Focus on ASEAN and BIMSTEC Introduction The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), established in 1985, was intended to promote regional integration, economic cooperation, and political stability among its eight member states: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri … Continue reading Assess the future of SAARC in light of India’s growing strategic and economic focus on ASEAN and BIMSTEC.

Examine the potential role India could play as a leader of the Global South in shaping a new international economic order in the 21st century.

India's Potential Role as a Leader of the Global South in Shaping a New International Economic Order in the 21st Century Introduction As one of the world’s largest democracies, a rapidly growing economic power, and a leading voice for developing countries, India is well-positioned to play a transformative role in shaping a new international economic … Continue reading Examine the potential role India could play as a leader of the Global South in shaping a new international economic order in the 21st century.