Assess the continuity and change in India’s nuclear policy from the era of nuclear restraint to the establishment of a declared nuclear doctrine.

Introduction India's nuclear policy has undergone a gradual yet significant transformation from an initial phase of nuclear restraint to the adoption of a declared nuclear doctrine following the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in May 1998. This evolution reflects the interaction of changing security threats, technological capabilities, domestic political debates, and shifts in the international strategic environment. … Continue reading Assess the continuity and change in India’s nuclear policy from the era of nuclear restraint to the establishment of a declared nuclear doctrine.

Given recent advancements in nuclear weapons capabilities among India’s neighboring states, is there a strategic imperative for India to recalibrate its national defence posture and military doctrine?

Given Recent Advancements in Nuclear Weapons Capabilites Among India’s Neighbouring States, Is There a Strategic Imperative for India to Recalibrate Its National Defence Posture and Military Doctrine? Introduction India’s national defence posture and military doctrine have traditionally been shaped by a combination of strategic restraint, credible deterrence, and conventional military preparedness. Its nuclear doctrine—anchored in … Continue reading Given recent advancements in nuclear weapons capabilities among India’s neighboring states, is there a strategic imperative for India to recalibrate its national defence posture and military doctrine?

India’s Decision to Remain Outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): A Critical Evaluation Introduction India’s nuclear policy is one of the most significant and contentious aspects of its foreign policy and national security strategy. Despite being a de facto nuclear power, India remains outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), a cornerstone of the global non-proliferation … Continue reading Critically evaluate India’s decision to remain outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) despite its status as a de facto nuclear power.